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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>
          Public opinion research in Slovakia – Research No. 12 (June 1949)
        </titl>
        <parTitl>
          Výskum verejnej mienky na Slovensku – Výskum č. 12 (Jún 1949)
        </parTitl>
        <IDNo>
          SASD 1949005
        </IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <rspStmt>
        <AuthEnty affiliation="SASD">
          Michal Malatinec
        </AuthEnty>
        <othId affiliation="Ministry of the Interior of the Slovak Republic">
          <p>
            Slovak National Archives
          </p>
        </othId>
      </rspStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer abbr="SASD" affiliation="Institute of Sociology, Slovak Academy of Sciences" role="Data Steward">
          Michal Malatinec
        </producer>
        <copyright>
          SASD 2026
        </copyright>
        <prodDate date="2026-04-27">
          2026-04-27
        </prodDate>
        <software version="4.0.10" date="2018-05-02">
          Nesstar Publisher
        </software>
        <fundAg abbr="SASD" role="Archive ">
          Slovak Archive of Social Data
        </fundAg>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>
          Public opinion research in Slovakia – Research No. 12 (June 1949)
        </titl>
        <parTitl>
          Výskum verejnej mienky na Slovensku – Výskum č. 12 (Júnl 1949)
        </parTitl>
        <IDNo>
          SASD 1949005
        </IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <rspStmt>
        <AuthEnty affiliation="Office of Information">
          Public Opinion Research Institute in Bratislava
        </AuthEnty>
      </rspStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer affiliation="Office of Information">
          Public Opinion Research Institute in Bratislava
        </producer>
        <software version="4.0.10" date="2018-05-02">
          Nesstar Publisher
        </software>
        <fundAg>
          Vega
        </fundAg>
        <grantNo>
          VEGA2/0068/23 (https://sociologia.sav.sk/vyskumne_projekty.php?id=3290 )
        </grantNo>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr abbr="SASD" affiliation="Institute of Sociology, Slovak Academy of Sciences" URI="https://sasd.sav.sk/sk/data_katalog.php">
          Slovak Archive of Social Data
        </distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version>
          1
        </version>
      </verStmt>
      <biblCit>
        Ústav pre výskum verejnej mienky v Bratislave. (1949). Výskum verejnej mienky č. 12 (Version 1). MVSR., SNA., Ústredný výbor KSS. Kra. GT 549 – 556 . https://doi.org/10.34877/SASD-1949005
      </biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword vocab=" ELSST Thesaurus (Version 6 - 2025)" vocabURI="https://thesauri.cessda.eu/elsst-6/en/page/896e7ed5-7abf-484b-9885-b257c478f3b2">
          CINEMA ATTENDANCE
        </keyword>
        <keyword vocab=" ELSST Thesaurus (Version 6 - 2025)" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6/8e1af490-231f-4ec4-9bda-8677bc550d4a">
          public opinion
        </keyword>
        <keyword vocab=" ELSST Thesaurus (Version 6 - 2025)" vocabURI="https://thesauri.cessda.eu/elsst-6/en/page/ff6f2b83-9cca-47bf-9621-34fac181ec34">
          HOSPITAL SERVICES
        </keyword>
        <keyword vocab=" ELSST Thesaurus (Version 6 - 2025)" vocabURI="https://thesauri.cessda.eu/elsst-6/en/page/42a49af9-b9a4-466f-bab6-4c575da1ac76">
          LEISURE TIME ACTIVITIES
        </keyword>
        <keyword vocab=" ELSST Thesaurus (Version 6 - 2025)" vocabURI="https://thesauri.cessda.eu/elsst-6/en/page/1ba790da-0361-4871-9d1a-a7aaa369d6f5">
          VACCINATION
        </keyword>
        <keyword vocab=" ELSST Thesaurus (Version 6 - 2025)" vocabURI="https://thesauri.cessda.eu/elsst-6/en/page/ec50a856-bb97-495d-b547-dba87e80b1fd ">
          INFANT MORTALITY
        </keyword>
        <keyword vocab=" ELSST Thesaurus (Version 6 - 2025)" vocabURI="https://thesauri.cessda.eu/elsst-6/en/page/4e5b4a2d-2416-4ef3-8384-7ef15e3ebc32">
          ENTERTAINMENT
        </keyword>
        <keyword vocab=" ELSST Thesaurus (Version 6 - 2025)" vocabURI="https://thesauri.cessda.eu/elsst-6/en/page/2884bafb-6782-421d-982d-84684d718745">
          PUBLIC HEALTH
        </keyword>
        <keyword vocab=" ELSST Thesaurus (Version 6 - 2025)" vocabURI="https://thesauri.cessda.eu/elsst-6/en/page/c18df238-29f8-4a6f-906a-13c42510078e">
          VISITS TO RECREATIONAL FACILITIES
        </keyword>
        <keyword vocab=" ELSST Thesaurus (Version 6 - 2025)" vocabURI="https://thesauri.cessda.eu/elsst-6/en/page/ca72c70d-d6ac-4860-a4bd-c3a093bd383b">
          CULTURAL PARTICIPATION
        </keyword>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/TopicClassification?lang=en#Health">
          HEALTH
        </topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/TopicClassification?lang=en#SocietyAndCulture">
          SOCIETY AND CULTURE
        </topcClas>
        <topcClas vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/TopicClassification?lang=en#Demography">
          DEMOGRAPHY
        </topcClas>
      </subject>
      <abstract>
        This is the 12th survey conducted by the Institute for Public Opinion Research in Bratislava, which served as a department of the Information Commission from 1947 to 1950. The survey covers a wide range of topics (movie theater attendance, popularity of national cinema, film genres, film magazines, experience with and satisfaction regarding hospitals, knowledge of prevention of sexually transmitted diseases, pharmacies, views on vaccination, the campaign against infant mortality, and harvest expectations). The SASD provides a reconstruction of the research results, compiled based on final reports intended for state authorities and the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Slovakia (ÚV KSS). Neither the data nor the original questionnaire are available; the SASD provides a reconstruction of the questions used in the questionnaire, and the basic research results, transcribed into an Excel file, are accessible online. The research was conducted using a purposive sample selection to correspond as closely as possible to the estimated structure of the population of Slovak society at that time. Since this was the postwar period and the last nationwide census was in 1930, with the next one not until 1950, it was not possible to use quota sampling. However, the nature of the sample suggests that the sample selection corresponded in several respects to the structure of Slovak society at the time of the survey, which was closest to the 1950 census.
      </abstract>
      <sumDscr>
        <timePrd date="1949-05-26" event="start"/>
        <timePrd date="1949-06-26" event="end"/>
        <collDate date="1949-05-26" event="start"/>
        <collDate date="1949-06-26" event="end"/>
        <nation abbr="SR">
          Slovak Republic
        </nation>
        <geogCover>
          Slovakia
        </geogCover>
        <anlyUnit>
          individual, number of respondents: 1,190
        </anlyUnit>
        <universe>
          The adult population of Slovakia.
        </universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth>
          Cross-sectional
        </timeMeth>
        <dataCollector affiliation="Office of Information">
          Public Opinion Research Institute in Bratislava
        </dataCollector>
        <sampProc>
          The survey was designed to capture the diversity of the population in Slovakia in terms of gender, occupation, age, nationality, and religious affiliation.
The survey was conducted through face-to-face interviews by approximately 200 external interviewers from the institute, most of whom worked as educational and cultural workers in Slovakia. The interviewers were trained on the research methodology in writing and through informational brochures. The interviewers received the questionnaires by mail along with instructions on what types of respondents to seek out in their local areas. The interviewers returned the completed questionnaires by mail. 
Number of respondents: 1,101
        </sampProc>
        <deviat>
          Not specified
        </deviat>
        <collMode>
          Face-to-face interview
        </collMode>
        <sources/>
        <weight>
          Not specified
        </weight>
        <cleanOps>
          Not specified
        </cleanOps>
      </dataColl>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus>
          B files available "online" subject to specific conditions set by the author or the holder of the rights to the research.
        </avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <confDec required="yes">
          To obtain the dataset, you must sign the terms of use agreement.
        </confDec>
        <deposReq>
          We ask SASD data users to email us bibliographic information regarding each instance of SASD data use in theses and other unpublished works—this is essential information about the archive’s usage for funding organizations. Please specify which data you used.
        </deposReq>
        <conditions>
          The data is available without restriction. To download the data file, you must agree to the terms of use.
        </conditions>
        <disclaimer>
          Neither the author of the dataset and documentation nor SASD assumes any responsibility for the manner in which this dataset and documentation are used, or for any conclusions that may result from their processing and use.
        </disclaimer>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relPubl>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>
              Tížik, M., 2022 – Zrod výskumu verejnej mienky na Slovensku: inštitucionálne a politické súvislosti.
            </titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.sav.sk/index.php?lang=sk&amp;doc=journal-list&amp;part=article_response_page&amp;journal_article_no=27673"/>
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
      <relPubl>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>
              TÍŽIK, Miroslav. Výskum verejnej mienky na Slovensku - počiatky, križovatky a inštitucionálne etablovanie. Recenzovali: Jakub Rákosník, Jiří Šubrt. In Vývoj empirického sociologického výzkumu na území Československa. 1. vyd. - Praha : Karolinum, 2023, 222-285. ISBN 978-80-246-5422-5.
            </titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
      <relPubl>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>
              ŠRÁMEK, Ľ., 2000: Výskum verejnej mienky – politika – média. Bratislava: Mediálne informačné centrum.
            </titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
      <relPubl>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>
              BARNOVSKÝ, M., 2004: Slovenská spoločnosť v zrkadle výskumov verejnej mienky 1948 – 1949. Historický časopis 52(3): 469-502.
            </titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://digitalnakniznica.cvtisr.sk/zoom/515/view?page=1&amp;p=separate&amp;search=2004&amp;tool=search&amp;view=0,865,1779,1803"/>
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>
              Milan, Mikuláš (1948) Na okraj uskutočnenia Ústavu pre výskum verejnej mienky na Slovensku, Psychologický sborník, časopis Psychologického odboru MS, 1948, Ročník 3, Číslo 1: 59-60
            </titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>
              Šuľan, Pavel (1948) Vyskum verejnej mienky, Nové slovo týždenník pre politiku, kultúru a hospodárstvo, Ročník 5(51): 773, vydanie 17.12.1948
            </titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>
              Šuľan, Pavol (1948) Ústav pre výskum verejnej mienky v Bratislave, Osveta mesačník pre kultúrnych a ľudovovýchovných pracovníkov, Ročník 3(3-4): 146-148.
            </titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>
              Ústav pre ... (1948) Ústav pre výskum verejnej mienky, Sloboda ústredný orgán Strany slobody, Ročník 3(78): 2, vydanie z 18.4.1948
            </titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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      <fileName>
        Dataset 1.NSDstat
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          21
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      <location RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        CINEMA ATTENDANCE AND FILM PREFERENCES  
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          "How often do you go to the cinema: more than once or once a week, once every two weeks, once a month, or only occasionally?"
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        0
      </sumStat>
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        0
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      <location RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        CINEMA ATTENDANCE AND FILM PREFERENCES  
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          "Which films do you like the most: Slovak, Czech, Russian, French, English, American, or other?"
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
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      </sumStat>
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      <labl>
        CINEMA ATTENDANCE AND FILM PREFERENCES  
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          "What kind of films do you prefer: short films - documentary, cultural, animated, puppet - or feature-length?"
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
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        0
      </sumStat>
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        CINEMA ATTENDANCE AND FILM PREFERENCES  
      </labl>
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        <qstnLit>
          "By content, which films do you prefer: cultural, historical, military, entertainment-social, detective, or western?"
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
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        0
      </sumStat>
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        CINEMA ATTENDANCE AND FILM PREFERENCES  
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        <qstnLit>
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        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
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        CINEMA ATTENDANCE AND FILM PREFERENCES  
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        <qstnLit>
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        CINEMA ATTENDANCE AND FILM PREFERENCES  
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        <qstnLit>
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        <qstnLit>
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        HOSPITAL CARE  
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Question 2/A-a - If no, why?
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Question 2/B-b - If no, why?
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Question 2/C-c - If no, why?
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      <labl>
        HEALTH AND PREVENTION  
      </labl>
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        <qstnLit>
          "Do you know anything about how to protect yourself against sexually transmitted diseases?"
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
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      <labl>
        HEALTH AND PREVENTION  
      </labl>
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        </qstnLit>
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      </sumStat>
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        HEALTH AND PREVENTION  
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If no:
Question 4/a - If no, why?
        </qstnLit>
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      <sumStat type="vald">
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      </sumStat>
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      <labl>
        HEALTH AND PREVENTION  
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        </qstnLit>
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      </sumStat>
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    <var ID="V20" name="V20" files="F1" dcml="0" intrvl="discrete">
      <location RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        PUBLIC HEALTH CAMPAIGNS AND HARVEST  
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          "Did the campaign against infant mortality educate you about the problem of infant mortality, or not?"
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
    <var ID="V21" name="V21" files="F1" dcml="0" intrvl="discrete">
      <location RecSegNo="1"/>
      <labl>
        PUBLIC HEALTH CAMPAIGNS AND HARVEST  
      </labl>
      <qstn>
        <qstnLit>
          "What do you think - will this year's harvest in Slovakia be better than last year's, similar, or worse?"
        </qstnLit>
      </qstn>
      <sumStat type="vald">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <sumStat type="invd">
        0
      </sumStat>
      <varFormat type="numeric" schema="other"/>
    </var>
  </dataDscr>
  <otherMat level="study" URI="sasd_1949005_quest_en.pdf">
    <labl>
      revised questionnaire
    </labl>
  </otherMat>
</codeBook>
