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study description | list of variables | data access
Variable groups:Variables in variable group "Socio-demographic":Variables in variable group "technical":Variables in variable group "NATO and Defense":- Q2
Q2. Now, please, imagine, that the following weekend, there will be a referendum in your country on its membership in the NATO. How would you vote - for your country to stay in the NATO or leave the NATO?
- Q7B
Q7B. NATO countries, including our country, should provide Ukrainians all military support Ukraine is asking for to help them win the war. / to help them get Russians out of their territory. (except for Austria)
- Q8C
Q8C. [Our country]'s membership in NATO makes it less likely that a foreign nation will attack us.
- Q8D
Q8D. NATO is an aggressive organisation and a tool for the US to control other countries.
- Q8E
Q8E. In case one of the NATO countries is attacked, [your country] should help to defend it, together with other NATO countries.
- Q8F
Q8F. I would defend [my country] in case of an attack by a foreign state.
- Q8I
Q8I. Russia, as the main actor responsible for the defeat of Fascism in WWII, continues to play the leading role in the fight against Fascism today.
- Q8J
Q8J. Russia is [your country]'s traditional Slavic sister/brother nation.
- Q8K
Q8K. Ukraine is [your country]'s traditional Slavic sister/brother nation.
- Q10A
Q10A. My country should be doing more in: - Fighting disinformation
- Q10B
Q10B. My country should be doing more in: - Offering voluntary military service to strengthen national preparedness in case of an attack.
- Q10C
Q10C. My country should be doing more in: - Providing more information on what to do in crisis (floods, fire, loss of electricity, nuclear catastrophe)
- Q10D
Q10D. My country should be doing more in: - Countering cyberattacks
- Q10E
Q10E. My country should be doing more in: - Supporting independent media and journalists
- Q10F
Q10F. My country should be doing more in: - Supporting NGOs
- Q10G
Q10G. My country should be doing more in: - Increasing defence spending (e.g. for modernisation of army)
- Q11F
Q11F. Public broadcaster media currently provide unbiased and balanced news without government interference.
- Q12C
Q12C. How much do you personally trust or distrust the following institutions in [your country]. - Armed forces
- Q12D
Q12D. How much do you personally trust or distrust the following institutions in [your country]. - Police forces
Variables in variable group "War in Ukraine":Variables in variable group "European Union":Variables in variable group "Geopolitics":- Q3.1
Q3.1. Which of the following global actors do you consider to be most important strategic partners for [your country]? - 1.answer
- Q3.2
Q3.2. Which of the following global actors do you consider to be most important strategic partners for [your country]? - 2. answer
- Q4A
Q4A. Do you think the following countries present a security threat to [your country]? - Russia
- Q4B
Q4B. Do you think the following countries present a security threat to [your country]? - China
- Q4C
Q4C. Do you think the following countries present a security threat to [your country]? - USA
- Q5A
Q5A. To what extent do you consider the following actions of Russia as a threat to [my country] security? - Establishing own media channels in [my country] language.
- Q5B
Q5B. To what extent do you consider the following actions of Russia as a threat to [my country] security? - Paying local journalists, politicians and non-for-profit organisations (incl. church)
- Q5C
Q5C. To what extent do you consider the following actions of Russia as a threat to [my country] security? - Selling large amounts of energy supplies (oil or nuclear fuel) to Europe.
- Q5D
Q5D. To what extent do you consider the following actions of Russia as a threat to [my country] security? - Cooperating on energy infrastructure projects, such as nuclear powerplant, in Europe.
- Q5E
Q5E. To what extent do you consider the following actions of Russia as a threat to [my country] security? - Invading neighbouring countries (Georgia or Ukraine) to secure its sphere of influence.
- Q5F
Q5F. To what extent do you consider the following actions of Russia as a threat to [my country] security? - Increasing number of spies in the EU and NATO countries.
- Q6A
Q6A. To what extent do you consider the following actions of China as a threat to the country's security? - Owning strategic infrastructure in Europe, such as ports, railways or bridges.
- Q6B
Q6B. To what extent do you consider the following actions of China as a threat to the country's security? - Taking [our country] politicians for free trips to China.
- Q6C
Q6C. To what extent do you consider the following actions of China as a threat to the country's security? - Financing strategic infrastructure projects (such as ports, railways or bridges) in Europe at the expense of creating a debt towards China.
- Q6D
Q6D. To what extent do you consider the following actions of China as a threat to the country's security? - Chinese companies buying newspapers in Europe.
- Q6E
Q6E. To what extent do you consider the following actions of China as a threat to the country's security? - Providing cheap technology for our communication infrastructure (routers for wi-fi, cables, etc.).
- Q6F
Q6F. To what extent do you consider the following actions of China as a threat to the country's security? - Invading neighbouring countries (Taiwan) to secure its sphere of influence.
- Q8G
Q8G. [My country] should maintain close economic relations with authoritarian states, (for example, Russia or China), even if they attack other states.
- Q8H
Q8H. [My country] should maintain close economic relations with authoritarian states, (for example Russia or China), if it means our country gets richer from it.
Variables in variable group "Democracy":- Q9_1
Q9_1. Where do you primarily get your information about what is happening in the world and in your country from? - Social media (Facebook, Instagram, Telegram, TikTok, X,...)
- Q9_2
Q9_2. Where do you primarily get your information about what is happening in the world and in your country from? - Mainstream newspapers - print or online - [such as SME, Aktuality, DenníkN)
- Q9_3
Q9_3. Where do you primarily get your information about what is happening in the world and in your country from? - Television
- Q9_4
Q9_4. Where do you primarily get your information about what is happening in the world and in your country from? - Radio
- Q9_5
Q9_5. Where do you primarily get your information about what is happening in the world and in your country from? - Friends and acquaintances
- Q9_6
Q9_6. Where do you primarily get your information about what is happening in the world and in your country from? - Alternative media, such as [such as Hlavné správy, Zem a Vek, Infovojna]
- Q9_7
Q9_7. Where do you primarily get your information about what is happening in the world and in your country from? - I do not follow the news
- Q9_9
Q9_9. Where do you primarily get your information about what is happening in the world and in your country from? - Do not know (do not read)
- Q11A
Q11A. Democracy as a system based on equality, human rights and freedoms, rule of law is good for our country.
- Q11B
Q11B. Totalitarian system in which the unlimited power of the state is asserted, without regular elections is good for our country.
- Q11C
Q11C. Democracy does not exist, because in reality, hidden elites rule the world.
- Q11D
Q11D. World affairs are not decided by elected leaders but by secret groups aiming to establish a totalitarian world order.
- Q11E
Q11E. Media (such as SME, Aktuality, Denník N) are an important part of democracy because they watch over the functioning of the institutions and what is happening in the country.
- Q14B
Q14B. Have you ever encountered these claims? - The anti-government protests are organised and financially supported by George Soros.
- Q14C
Q14C. Have you ever encountered these claims? - Global warming and climate change are a result of natural changes in environment, not by human activity.
- Q14D
Q14D. Have you ever encountered these claims? - The European Commission persecutes the governments of certain member states based on political views.
- Q15B
Q15B. Regardless of whether you have encountered previous claims, to what extend do you agree or disagree with each of them? - The anti-government protests are organised and financially supported by George Soros.
- Q15C
Q15C. Regardless of whether you have encountered previous claims, to what extend do you agree or disagree with each of them? - Global warming and climate change are a result of natural changes in environment, not by human activity.
- Q15D
Q15D. Regardless of whether you have encountered previous claims, to what extend do you agree or disagree with each of them? - The European Commission persecutes the governments of certain member states based on political views?
- Q12G
Q12G. How much do you personally trust or distrust the following institutions in [your country]. - Standard mainstream media
Variables in variable group "Trust in institutions":Variables in variable group "Political behavior":Variables not belonging to any variable group:
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